MIRAMAR, Fla., Jan. 20, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- HCW Biologics Inc.
(the “Company”) (NASDAQ: HCWB), a biopharmaceutical company focused on
discovering and developing novel immunotherapies to lengthen health span
by disrupting the link between chronic, low-grade inflammation and
age-related diseases, today announced the publication of a scientific
paper, authored by the Company’s scientific research team, in the
peer-reviewed journal, Molecular Therapy. The paper is
entitled, “Immunotherapeutic HCW9218 augments anti-tumor activity of
chemotherapy via NK cell mediated reduction of therapy-induced senescent
cells.” It highlights preclinical data from in vivo animal
studies demonstrating the ability of the Company’s lead investigational
candidate, HCW9218, to both enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of
chemotherapy drugs and diminish their harmful side effects by reducing
therapy-induced senescence (TIS).
Cellular
senescence is an essential mechanism for tumor suppression. However, an
increasing body of evidence has shown that chemotherapy and radiation,
standard-of-care anti-cancer regimens, cause the accumulation of
senescent cells both in tumor and normal tissue. Paradoxically, cellular
senescence protects non-dividing cancer cells by limiting the effect of
chemotherapeutic drugs and radiation and contributes to
chemoresistance, radiation resistance, disease relapse, and systemic
side effects. The Company’s data presented in this publication shows
that HCW9218 activated immune response can significantly reduce cellular
senescence induced by current chemotherapy to improve the anti-tumor
efficacy and alleviate the unwanted side effects.
Dr.
Hing C. Wong, the Founder and CEO of HCW Biologics, and the
corresponding author of this published article, stated, “We believe our
preclinical research findings are groundbreaking and among the very
first studies that show our immunotherapeutic can enhance the efficacy
of chemotherapy. We are also interested in the collateral damage caused
by chemotherapy treatment that has such a detrimental impact on health
span and quality of life for millions of cancer patients.”
Dr.
Wong continued, “We believe the findings reported in this paper could
have broad implications in the future of chemotherapy. Multiple studies
have revealed that increased cellular senescence in normal tissues can
promote tumor progression, creating a link between aging and cancer. We
have demonstrated with this data that targeting senescence cells with an
immunotherapy could create an exciting clinical opportunity to maximize
the anti-tumor efficacy of chemotherapies and minimize their negative
side effects on normal tissues. In addition, we found that HCW9218 in
combination chemotherapies can further augment the anti-cancer
activities of therapeutic and immune-checkpoint antibodies against solid
tumors. These encouraging preclinical results further support our
decision to advance clinical development of HCW9218 for
chemotherapy-refractory pancreatic cancer and other solid tumors.”
HCW9218
is a heterodimeric, bifunctional fusion protein complex engineered
using the company’s proprietary TOBI™ platform technology. As detailed
in the paper published today, data from in vivo animal studies
demonstrated that HCW9218 improved the efficacy of the chemotherapy
agent docetaxel against B16F10 melanoma, and anti-cancer agents
gemcitabine combined with nab-paclitaxel against SW1990 pancreatic
tumors by augmenting the metabolic and cytotoxic activities of immune
cells and reducing TIS tumor cells that play a role in cancer
recurrence, metastasis, and resistance to chemotherapy and radiation.
As
demonstrated in the paper, HCW9218 treatment in animal models reduced
the immunosuppressiveness of the tumor microenvironment and enhanced
immune-cell infiltration and cytotoxicity in tumors to eliminate TIS
cancer cells. Immunodepletion analysis suggested that natural killer
(NK) cells activated by HCW9218 played a pivotal role in TIS cancer cell
removal. HCW9218 treatment following docetaxel chemotherapy further
enhanced the efficacy of tumor antigen-specific and anti-PD-L1
antibodies in B16F10 melanoma tumor-bearing mice. Data also demonstrated
that tumor-bearing mice treated with chemotherapy and HCW9218 showed
decreased TIS cells and proinflammatory senescence-associated secretory
phenotype (SASP) factors in off-target tissues. SASP factors are
believed to contribute to chemoresistance, disease relapse, and
chemotherapy’s negative side effects.
HCW
Biologics received clearance in October 2021 from the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) of an Investigational New Drug (IND) application
for a first-in-human Phase 1b clinical trial to evaluate HCW9218 in
patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. The Company is in discussions
with several leading National Cancer Institute-designated cancer centers
as potential clinical trial sites. Discussions are simultaneously
underway with a research facility to sponsor an IND for a second,
investigator-initiated trial to evaluate HCW9218 in patients with
breast, ovarian, prostate, colorectal and other solid tumors.
About the TOBI™ platform: HCW
Biologics has combined deep understanding of disease-related immunology
with its expertise in advanced protein engineering to develop the TOBI™
discovery platform. The TOBI™ platform is a proprietary
immunotherapeutic drug design and discovery platform. The Company has
utilized this modular, tunable technology to generate a novel pipeline
of immunotherapeutic candidates capable of activating and targeting
desired immune responses while blocking unwanted immunosuppressive
activities. The balancing of these two activities is believed to be the
key to developing immunotherapeutic agents that will be safe, well
tolerated and efficacious.
About HCW Biologics: HCW
Biologics is a transformative immunotherapy company that focuses on
inflammaging, a state of unresolved inflammatory responses and chronic
inflammation. The Company is developing novel immunotherapies designed
to improve health span by disrupting the link between chronic, low-grade
inflammation and age-related diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular
diseases, diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases and autoimmune diseases.
The Company uses its TOBI™ discovery platform to generate designer,
novel multi-functional fusion molecules with immunotherapeutic
properties for the treatment of inflammaging. The invention of HCW
Biologics’ two lead molecules, HCW9218 and HCW9302, was made via the
TOBI™ discovery platform. The FDA has cleared HCW Biologics to initiate a
first-in-human Phase 1b clinical trial for HCW9218 in patients with
advanced pancreatic cancer. The Company is also advancing IND-enabling
studies for HCW9302 for an autoimmune indication.
Forward Looking Statements: Statements
in this press release contain “forward-looking statements” that are
subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. These statements are
made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements contained in
this press release may be identified by the use of words such as
“anticipate,” “expect,” “believe,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “estimate,”
“project,” “outlook,” “forecast” or other similar words and include,
without limitation, statements regarding immunotherapeutic candidates
capable of activating and targeting desired immune responses while
blocking unwanted immunosuppressive activities; the balancing of certain
activities believed to be the key to developing immunotherapeutic
agents that are expected to be safe, well tolerated and efficacious; the
development of novel immunotherapies expected to improve health span by
disrupting the link between chronic, low-grade inflammation and
age-related diseases, and the Company’s intention to use TOBI™
technology to develop the next generation of cancer immunotherapeutics,
the ability of HCW9218 to augment and enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of
chemotherapy drugs and diminish their harmful side effects by reducing
or eliminating TIS, the ability of HCW9218 to significantly reduce
senescence, the potential clinical opportunity with chemotherapies and
therapeutic and immune-checkpoint antibodies, the ability of HCW9218 to
drive significant bifunctional antitumor activity and augment the
metabolic and cytotoxic activities of immune cells, the ability of
HCW9218 to reduce immunosuppressiveness of tumor microenvironment and
enhanced immune-cell infiltration and cytotoxicity in tumors.
Forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current
expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and
assumptions that are difficult to predict. Further, certain
forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as to future events
that may not prove to be accurate. Factors that could cause actual
results to differ include, but are not limited to, the risks and
uncertainties that are described in the section titled “Risk Factors” in
the final prospectus related to the Company’s initial public offering
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 21, 2021.
Forward-looking statements contained in this press release are made as
of this date, and the Company undertakes no duty to update such
information except as required under applicable law.
BioFlorida is the voice of Florida's life sciences industry, representing 8,600 establishments and research organizations in the BioPharma, MedTech, Digital Health and Health Systems that collectively employ nearly 107,000 Floridians. Source: TEConomy/BIO (released 2022)